Wednesday October 05, 2004
Research Class: Dr. Cherry
Regarding Color Blindness powerpoint and mini-group-assignment. A sample
was not given - we were just given statements [1)White women buy Asian
Pearl Cream so that their skin will be as smooth and wrinkle free as
Asian Women's skin.
2)Asian women envy white women because they never look their age.
3)Black women are known for having flawless skin.
Your Assignment: Work with your group and identify two logical reasons
for this behavior based on two different biological, psychological,
psychosocial, or biopsychosocial theories that explain this phenomenon.
]
How old were the people who made these statements?
· symbolic interactionism & Mead
· Looking Glass Theory - Cooley
· Kohlberg's 3 levels of Moral Development: Talks about conforming
- are the people who made these statements minorities in areas dominated
by the admired skintone? Advertising of airbrushed perfection prominent?
Social pressure, availability of products - all could play a part in
developing and reinforcing the feeling of being "other" or
"inferior" for these women (which also gets into systems theory).
· Parts theory?
· Cognitive Behavioral Theory - thoughts determine actions. So,
what actions have led them to believe their skin type isn't as desirable
as others? Do their thoughts lead to actions that perpetuate this?
· These statements could be from 3 women who could even be best
friends, standing around a mirror in the bathroom bitching about their
flaws and trying to compliment one another.
· Social Learning Thoery - How were these people socialized into
believing what they were saying? And if they didn't believe it, how
were they socialized to even Think the way they do?
Parts Theory - AKA Systems Theory - we're only looking at one part of
the system here, so we really can't tell what else is going on. Cant
explain their statement by their statement alone.
Democrats are typically women and minorities.
Convo:
Dr. Cherry: "Who wants to start with their groups [presentations]?"
Groups: Silence
Dr. Cherry: "Op - She looked." (as a chick from a group made
eye contact with him.)
· Clear link between hypothesis and theory
· Show clear, logical
· Know the year any time we mention a name. Note the year any
time we write down the name.
· What's the mechanism within the study? How do we operationalize
the studied?
· Origin of "Skin as fair as a milkmaid
" - Cowpox
on the hands of milkmaids from the cows, so they never got Smallpox.
· Larger women were considered healthy, you can still eat a lot
and not gain weight if you're ill. No TB = Healthy.
· Yeung's Collective
.
· Yeung is Deductive where Freud is Inductive. (Freud only had
7 cases in his entire career. He believed you could take just 1 dream
and analyze the person.)
5 extra points to the first 3 people that email him with the explanation
of the term "Adult Learning."
· A theory has to be able to explain back and forth or it might
be simply a "situational" occurrence (only work occassionally
or only in certain circumstances, so it wouldn't be right).
· We need to know the differences between similar theories.
· Alfred Adler is mentioned.
· Theoriests theories explain theorists own behavior (A explains
A's author's behavior)
· Androcentric or Patriarchal society
(see separate pages
that should be attached to these lecture notes).
· "Survival of the Fittest." Used BEFORE Darwin
Darwin Never Used the Term. Sullivan used it (wrote tract in Fords newsletter
about Jews & stuff). Survival of the fittest has nothing to do with
genetics and stuff. I can't find this stuff on the web yet - so go back
and look for it.
· What theory explains
. We'll have to know which theory
would best explain things. What components are there? Turn components
into variables, operationalize it (find measures to test variables),
etc.
· Paradigm is one of the limitations.
· Theory - What we're using parts of to study a phenomenon, we
do more stuff to it, blahblahblah.
· We NEVER Validate Hypothesis - but we can say we have Support
for it.
· Einstein came up with all his ideas in 2 years ("when
he was doing so much damn Coke").
· Science is always an accumulation of everything we know.
· Wallace had the same idea as Darwin. Wallace was the one who
found the beginning of the Nile.
· Carol Myers was mentioned
· Lens Concept (not melting pot) I'm not finding information
on this subject.
· Not one theory is going to explain our question, but we need
to come up with a more overarching theory.
· Formula for Sampling Error
· Use this formula to determine how accurate a survey is going
to be. Within +/- 3%, w/in +/- 15%
Also use it to figure out how
many people we'd need to interview in order to get that close, and how
much it'd cost. Always solve the formula from the inside out.
· Always solve formula from the inside out.
PAPER
· First, find the theory in the article, and explain the theory
so we can understand it.
· We're not turning this in through email, we're turning it in
through the Digital Dropbox through Blackboard.
· Make sure paper has a theory!
· Research Designs used (Burdge Russel? - greatest philosopher).
If we really understand something we can teach it.
· Use Headings
· He'll put a question on the discussion board and we'll need
to make an entry.
· Go over paper and see what comments he made.
· If the article doesn't have a little p it's not a good paper.
HOMEWORK
· Homework pg.4 p. 153-155
Other Notes
· What's Log Linear? Read in book (his book)
· Get to a discription of chi square then go read it and explain
it. That's what he means by "struggle with the statistics."
· Find the theoretical base - even if it's not clear it's probably
not going to be clear which theory they're using. "Everyone they're
writing for knows the theory."
COMPS
· We can as the chair of the topic question a question about
the question. Lol. Example: HBSE question - we can ask the chair of
the HBSE for clarification and they'll get us onto the right track.
Word Document Here
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